FROM PAGE TO PERCEPTION: EXPLORING THE DEPTHS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE THROUGH TEXTUAL AND READERS’ INFERENCES WITH REFERENCE TO HOOVER’S ‘IT ENDS WITH US’

Authors

  • Runa Kasi
  • Sadia Khan
  • Tania Shabir Shaikh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/mzb6vb52

Keywords:

Domestic Violence; Reader Response Theory; Cycle of Violence

Abstract

The current textual-empirical study explores how the text demonstrates the theme of domestic violence and how the readers transact with the text and connect the theme with their personal and social observations with reference to It Ends with Us (2016). Since the study is textual-empirical in its nature, to get insights about domestic violence in the text, Walker’s theory of violence has guided the textual part. To critically analyze the perceptions of readers to the theme of domestic violence, Rosenblatt’s model of reader response theory has directed the empirical part of the study. The literature review on It Ends with Us (2016) has broadly evaluated its exploration of domestic violence, the behavioral complexity of its characters, and its role in raising awareness about violent and oppressive relationships, emphasizing the novel’s influence on contemporary discussions on trauma and healing. The empirical data was collected from 6 participants through semi-structured interviews using Kallio’s model (2016). The first part of the study was analyzed through close reading of the text, whereas, Braun and Clarke’s model of thematic analysis (2006) helped to analyze the empirical data. The findings of the study revealed that all the phases of the Cycle of Violence were reflected in the novel and the participants demonstrated a profound engagement with the thematic relevancy and proximity, showcasing a nuanced ability to connect with the core themes of the study. These results are important for curriculum designers, literature instructors, and researchers in reader response as they provide significant insights into students’ perceptions in relation to fiction. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmed, S., Hakeem, T. A., Farah, S., & Naz, S. (2025). Legitimizing Dispossession: A CDA of Settler Colonialism in Zionist Texts. Siazga Research Journal, 4(2), 74–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15776897

Ahmed, S., Khan, D. S., & Mehmood, A. S. (2023). Let them play: A systematic review investigating the benefits of free play in emotional development of children. Academy of Education and Social Sciences Review, 3(4), 509-520.

Ahmed, S., Khan, D. S., Ahmad, N., Ghazi, M. H., & Vveinhardt, J. (2024). Echoes of Stress: Maternal psychological distress in the intersection of work and pregnancy within Pakistani higher education. Revista Ártemis., 37(1), 112-133.

Ahmed, S., Maham, & Abbasi, M. S. (2025). Silencing the Mother Tongue: Language Flattening and Identity Loss in Exit West. Journal of Social Horizons, 2(3), 12-19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16752193

Arif, W., Ahmed, S., Saeed, M., & Khan, D. S. (2025). Language as Dual Capital: Linguistic Predictors of Inclusion in Pakistani Business Context. International Journal of Emerging Business and Economic Trends, 4(1), 93-105.

Husain, I., Qureshi, A. A., & Hussain, N. (2019). The economy of modern Sindh: opportunities lost and lessons for the future. Oxford University Press.

Rafique, M. O. (2023). Women's Entrepreneurship in Halal Tourism: A Game Changer for Developing Economies. In Women’s Empowerment Within the Tourism Industry (pp. 402-412). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-8417-3.ch027

Rafique, M. O., Abdullah, A. S. C., & Balwi, M. A. W. F. M. (2021). An Outlook of Ḥiyal (Legal Stratagems) and Its Compilations in Islamic Economic Literature. Online Journal of Research in Islamic Studies, 8(3), 37-49. https://doi.org/10.22452/ris.vol8no3.3

Rafique, M. O., Abdullah, A. S. C., & Fatoni, M. A. W. (2021). Analysis of legal stratagems cases in the Quran and Sunnah. Al-Turath Journal of Al-Quran and Al-Sunnah, 6(2), 89-97. https://doi.org/10.17576/turath-2021-0602-10

Rafique, M. O., Abdullah, A. S. C., & Fatoni, M. A. W. (2023). Analysis of Ḥiyal (Legal Stratagems) Cases in Islamic Financial Law. Russian Law Journal, 11(2), 299-308. https://doi.org/10.52783/rlj.v11i2.666

Rafique, M. O., Abdullah, A. S. C., Fatoni, M. A. W., & Lubis, A. (2023). Hiyal (Legal Stratagems) in Islamic Finance: Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(6), 9. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i6.1752

Zaib, K., Ahmad, Z., Ahmad, W., & Anwar, M. (2023). From nature to art: An exploration of the Romantic aesthetics in Wordsworth’s “Nutting”. Pakistan Journal of Society, Education and Language (PJSEL), 10(1), 134–141. https://jehanf.com/pjsel/index.php/journal/article/view/1282

Zaib, K., Ahmed, S., & Al Murshidi, G. (2025). Exposed Online, Endangered Offline: The Intersection of Social Media Presence and Gendered Violence in Pakistan. Liberal Journal of Language & Literature Review, 3(3), 1243-1265.

Ahmed, M., Sun, Z., Raza, S. A., Qureshi, M. A., & Yousufi, S. Q. (2020). Impact of CSR and environmental triggers on employee green behavior: The mediating effect of employee well-being. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 27(5), 2225–2239. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1960

Ahmed, S., Jabeen, R., & Khan, D. S. (2023). Mediating Role of Leadership Self-Efficacy between Formal Developmental Experiences and Leadership Effectiveness: In Pakistani Higher Education Institutions. Siazga Research Journal, 2(3), 140–146. https://doi.org/10.58341/srj.v2i3.19

Ahmed, S., Khan, D., Khan, D., & Asif, A. (2024). Understanding English Language Speaking Anxiety among Pakistani University Students: A Teacher Centric Exploration. Sindh Journal of Linguistics, 3(1), 20-36. https://doi.org/10.58921/sjl.v3i1.49

Ahmed, U., Shah, M. H., Siddiqui, B. A., Dahri, A. S., & Qureshi, M. A. (2017). Troubling job demands at work: Examining the deleterious impact of workload and emotional demands on work engagement. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 7(6), 96–106. https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v7-i6/2949

Ahmed, U., Umrani, W. A., Qureshi, M. A., & Samad, A. (2018). Examining the links between teachers’ support, academic efficacy, academic resilience, and student engagement in Bahrain. Studies in Business and Economics, 13(2), 29–41. https://doi.org/10.2478/sbe-2018-0017

Hashmi, Z., Ashraf, A., & Ahmed, S. (2025). Beyond the Classroom: Exploring the Motivational Impact of Globalization on EFL Learners. Journal of Social Horizons, 2(2), 64-73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15616017

Qazi, W., Qureshi, J. A., Raza, S. A., Khan, K. A., & Qureshi, M. A. (2021). Impact of personality traits and university green entrepreneurial support on students’ green entrepreneurial intentions: The moderating role of environmental values. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 13(4), 1154–1180. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-05-2020-0130

Shaikh, I. M., Qureshi, M. A., Noordin, K., Shaikh, J. M., Khan, A., & Shahbaz, M. S. (2020). Acceptance of Islamic financial technology (FinTech) banking services by Malaysian users: An extension of the technology acceptance model. Foresight, 22(3), 367–383. https://doi.org/10.1108/FS-12-2019-0105

Sharif, A., Afshan, S., & Qureshi, M. A. (2019). Idolization and ramification between globalization and ecological footprints: Evidence from quantile-on-quantile approach. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26, 11191–11211. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-04351-7

Downloads

Published

2025-04-21

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

FROM PAGE TO PERCEPTION: EXPLORING THE DEPTHS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE THROUGH TEXTUAL AND READERS’ INFERENCES WITH REFERENCE TO HOOVER’S ‘IT ENDS WITH US’. (2025). BAHRIA UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES (BUJHSS), 7(2), 26-44. https://doi.org/10.5281/mzb6vb52